corporation

corporation
(kor-po-ra-sion ; en poésie, de cinq syllabes) s. f.
Réunion de personnes qui forment un corps ayant des règlements, des droits ou priviléges particuliers.
   Association d'ouvriers unis par des droits et des devoirs réciproques. Les corporations d'arts, de métiers. à Rome les artisans libres étaient formés en corporations.
   En Angleterre, communauté, ensemble des habitants d'une localité. La corporation de Bristol, c'est le corps des habitants.
   Mot tiré du bas-latin corporatus, formé en corporation, de corpus (voy. corps).

Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré. . 1872-1877.

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