corporal

corporal
(kor-po-ral) s. m.
Terme de liturgie catholique. Nom d'un linge consacré aux usages ecclésiastiques, qui se met sur l'autel pour y poser l'hostie pendant la messe.
   Je vous ai offerte avec vos bons désirs sur le corporal, BOSSUET Lett. Corn. 66.
   Au plur. Des corporaux.
   XVe s.
   Le roy desiroit avoir le corporal sur quoy chantoit monseigneur sainct Pierre, COMM. VI, 10.
   XVIe s.
   Les hommes mal vestus, quand ils seroient plieurs de corporaux, si sont-ils à tous coups prins pour espies, DESPER. Contes, LXXXII.
   Lat. corporale, de corpus, corps (voy. corps), corps de Notre-Seigneur, hostie ; provenç. corporal ; ital. corporale.

Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré. . 1872-1877.

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  • Corporal — • A square white linen cloth, now usually somewhat smaller than the breadth of an altar, upon which the Sacred Host and chalice are placed during the celebration of Mass Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Corporal     Corporal …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Corporal — Cor po*ral, a. [L. corporalis, fr. corpus body. See {Corpse}.] 1. Belonging or relating to the body; bodily. Past corporal toil. Shak. [1913 Webster] Pillories and other corporal infections. Milton. [1913 Webster] {Corporal punishment} (law),… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • corporal — CORPORÁL, Ă, corporali, e, adj. Care ţine de corp (I 1), privitor la corp; aplicat corpului; trupesc. ♢ Percheziţie corporală = percheziţie făcută unei persoane pentru a vedea dacă nu ascunde sub haine, în buzunarele hainelor etc. arme sau alte… …   Dicționar Român

  • corporal — corporal, aux [ kɔrpɔral, o ] n. m. • déb. XIIIe; lat. ecclés. corporale, de corpus « corps » (de Jésus Christ) ♦ Liturg. cathol. Linge consacré, rectangulaire, que le prêtre étend sur l autel au commencement de la messe pour y déposer le calice… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Corporal — Cor po*ral (k[^o]r p[ o]*ral), n. [Corrupted fr. F. caporal, It. caporale, fr. capo head, chief, L. caput. See {Chief}, and cf. {Caporal}.] (Mil.) A noncommissioned officer, next below a sergeant. In the United States army he is the lowest… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • corporal — corporal, corporeal Both words are now largely restricted to particular uses. Corporal means ‘relating to the human body’ and is found chiefly in the expression corporal punishment (beating, spanking, etc., now effectively banned in schools in… …   Modern English usage

  • corporal — Ⅰ. corporal [1] ► NOUN ▪ a rank of non commissioned officer in the army, above lance corporal or private first class and below sergeant. ORIGIN Italian caporale, probably from Latin corpus body (of troops) . Ⅱ. corporal [2] ► ADJECTIVE ▪ …   English terms dictionary

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